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通用MCP服务器集成任意API与Claude

mcp/api-gateway

Build

A universal MCP (Model Context Protocol) server to integrate any API with Claude Desktop using only Docker configurations.

Quick Installation

1. Using Docker Hub (Recommended)

Add to your claude_desktop_config.json:

{ "mcpServers": { "my-api": { "command": "docker", "args": [ "run", "--rm", "-i", "--pull", "always", "-e", "API_1_NAME=my-api", "-e", "API_1_SWAGGER_URL=https://api.example.com/swagger.json", "-e", "API_1_BASE_URL=https://api.example.com/v1", "-e", "API_1_HEADER_AUTHORIZATION=Bearer YOUR_TOKEN", "rflpazini/mcp-api-gateway:latest" ] } } }

2. Local Build

# Clone the repository git clone https://github.com/rflpazini/mcp-api-gateway cd mcp-api-gateway # Build the image docker build -t mcp-api-gateway . # Local test docker run --rm -it \ -e API_1_NAME=test \ -e API_1_SWAGGER_URL=https://petstore.swagger.io/v2/swagger.json \ -e API_1_BASE_URL=https://petstore.swagger.io/v2 \ mcp-api-gateway

API Configuration

Environment Variables

VariableDescriptionRequired
API_N_NAMEUnique API nameYes
API_N_SWAGGER_URLSwagger/OpenAPI file URLYes
API_N_BASE_URLAPI base URL (overrides Swagger)No
API_N_HEADER_*Custom headersNo
API_N_HEADERSJSON with multiple headersNo

Configuration Examples

Simple API with Authentication

{ "mcpServers": { "github-api": { "command": "docker", "args": [ "run", "--rm", "-i", "-e", "API_1_NAME=github", "-e", "API_1_SWAGGER_URL=https://api.github.com/swagger.json", "-e", "API_1_HEADER_AUTHORIZATION=token ghp_xxxxxxxxxxxx", "mcp-api-gateway:latest" ] } } }

Multiple APIs

{ "mcpServers": { "company-apis": { "command": "docker", "args": [ "run", "--rm", "-i", // Users API "-e", "API_1_NAME=users", "-e", "API_1_SWAGGER_URL=https://api.company.com/users/swagger.json", "-e", "API_1_HEADER_X_API_KEY=users_key_123", // Products API "-e", "API_2_NAME=products", "-e", "API_2_SWAGGER_URL=https://api.company.com/products/openapi.yaml", "-e", "API_2_HEADER_AUTHORIZATION=Bearer products_token", // Orders API (with multiple headers) "-e", "API_3_NAME=orders", "-e", "API_3_SWAGGER_URL=https://api.company.com/orders/spec.json", "-e", "API_3_HEADERS={\"Authorization\":\"Bearer token\",\"X-Tenant\":\"company123\"}", "mcp-api-gateway:latest" ] } } }

Using in Claude

Available Commands

  1. View available APIs

    • "What APIs are configured?"
    • "Show me the available endpoints"
  2. Explore endpoints

    • "How do I create a user?"
    • "What parameters do I need to search for products?"
  3. Execute operations

    • "Create a user named John with email [email protected]"
    • "List all orders from today"
    • "Update product ID 123 with new price $99.90"

Conversation Examples

You: "Create a new customer named Mary Smith"

Claude: "I'll create the customer for you. Using the customers API..."

{ "id": "12345", "name": "Mary Smith", "createdAt": "2024-01-15T10:30:00Z" }

"Customer Mary Smith created successfully! ID: 12345"

Publishing to Docker Hub

# Build for multiple architectures docker buildx create --use docker buildx build --platform linux/amd64,linux/arm64 \ -t your-username/mcp-api-gateway:latest \ -t your-username/mcp-api-gateway:1.0.0 \ --push .

Use Cases

1. Internal Company API

"-e", "API_1_NAME=erp", "-e", "API_1_SWAGGER_URL=https://erp.company.local/api/swagger.json", "-e", "API_1_BASE_URL=https://erp.company.local/api", "-e", "API_1_HEADER_X_COMPANY_ID=company123", "-e", "API_1_HEADER_AUTHORIZATION=Bearer internal_token"

2. API with Local Swagger

// Mount local Swagger file "-v", "/path/to/swagger.yaml:/swagger.yaml", "-e", "API_1_NAME=local-api", "-e", "API_1_SWAGGER_URL=file:///swagger.yaml", "-e", "API_1_BASE_URL=http://localhost:3000"

3. GraphQL API (via REST wrapper)

"-e", "API_1_NAME=graphql", "-e", "API_1_SWAGGER_URL=https://api.example.com/graphql-swagger.json", "-e", "API_1_BASE_URL=https://api.example.com/graphql"

Security

Best Practices

  1. Never commit tokens: Use environment variables or secrets
  2. Use limited scope tokens: Only necessary permissions
  3. Rotate tokens regularly: Update your tokens periodically
  4. Always use HTTPS: Ensure your APIs use HTTPS

Example with Docker Secrets

# Create the secret echo "your_token_here" | docker secret create api_token - # Use in claude_desktop_config.json "args": [ "run", "--rm", "-i", "-e", "API_1_HEADER_AUTHORIZATION=Bearer $(cat /run/secrets/api_token)", "--secret", "api_token", "mcp-api-gateway:latest" ]

Troubleshooting

API not showing up

  • Check if the Swagger URL is accessible
  • Confirm environment variables are correct
  • Check logs: docker logs <container_id>

Authentication error

  • Verify token is correct
  • Confirm header format (Bearer, Basic, etc)
  • Test the API directly first

Slow performance

  • Use --pull always only the first time
  • Consider caching the image locally
  • Check API latency

Contributing

PRs are welcome! Some ideas:

  • OAuth authentication support
  • Smart response caching
  • WebSocket support
  • Web configuration interface
  • Metrics and observability

License

MIT License - see LICENSE file for details.

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