icon for mcp server

Bash

STDIO

A server for executing bash commands via MCP interface with controlled environment.

MCP Bash

A simple Model-Context-Protocol (MCP) server for executing bash commands. This project allows you to execute bash commands via an MCP server interface, with all the potential security risks that entails! I couldn't find anything else like this in the public domain at the time of writing, so I wrote my own. It's a boon when getting Claude Desktop to write code (it can run the tests, assess the results and fix the issues is finds in one pass.)

Description

MCP Bash provides a simple way to execute bash commands from client applications. It wraps command execution in a controlled environment and returns both stdout and stderr from the executed commands.

Key features:

  • Execute arbitrary bash commands
  • Set and maintain a working directory across command executions
  • Clean interface through the Model-Context-Protocol (MCP)
  • Simple to deploy and extend

Installation

Prerequisites

  • Python 3.10 or higher
  • pip or another package manager

Setup

  1. Clone the repository

    git clone https://github.com/yourusername/mcp-bash.git cd mcp-bash
  2. Create and activate a virtual environment

    python -m venv .venv source .venv/bin/activate # On Windows: .venv\Scripts\activate
  3. Install dependencies

    pip install -e .

Usage

Starting the server

python -m mcp.cli.server --module server

Claude Desktop Configuration

To use this with Claude Desktop, add this to your configuration (usually /Users//Library/Application Support/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json, or see 'Settings -> Developer' in Claude Desktop UI):

{ "mcpServers": { "Bash": { "command": "/Users/<username>/.local/bin/uv", "args": [ "run", "--with", "mcp[cli]", "mcp", "run", "/path/to/server.py" ] } } }

Then ask Claude: "List the files in my current directory using the Bash MCP tool"

Using the API

The server exposes two main functions:

  1. set_cwd(path): Set the working directory for bash commands
  2. execute_bash(cmd): Execute a bash command and return stdout/stderr

Example client code

from mcp.client import MCPClient async def main(): # Connect to the MCP server client = MCPClient("http://localhost:8000") # Set working directory await client.set_cwd("/path/to/your/directory") # Execute a command stdout, stderr = await client.execute_bash("ls -la") print(f"Command output: {stdout}") if stderr: print(f"Error output: {stderr}") if __name__ == "__main__": import asyncio asyncio.run(main())

Security Considerations

This server executes bash commands directly, which can be a lethal security risk if not properly restricted. There's nothing stopping the LLM from running dangerous commands like rm -rf /. For personal use, the usefulness may outweigh the risks, but take care when deploying.

Consider:

  • Running in a container or restricted environment
  • Adding command validation or allowlists
  • Limiting filesystem access with appropriate user permissions

License

This project is licensed under the MIT License - see the LICENSE file for details.

Contributing

Contributions are welcome! Please feel free to submit a Pull Request.

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